As always, I am continuously looking for ways to educate my children on real world situations. From time to time, the older kids do watch the news. They do read the newspaper. They know what is occurring in the world around them. One of the areas recently brought up for consideration by my older daughter was unemployment.
Unemployment rates have become big news in the news world. They are critical to overcoming the recession and everyone should realize that the United States has an unemployment rate approaching (if not over) ten percent. For my children, they have never known such an incredibly limiting and worrisome time in their lives in terms of jobs.
What is interesting is the effect this is having on them. After graduating college, will they find a job? What happens if a loved one loses a job and how can that affect day-to-day life? My daughter brought to attention this over dinner. She asked, “How exactly does unemployment work? Why are rates so high right now?”
This was a loaded question for sure and I took the opportunity to offer a few lessons on what happens when the unemployment rate gets very high. Here is how it played out.
I asked my daughter what she knew about unemployment. She said, “It’s when people do not have a job. I know that sometimes they can get benefits from the government, but what about finding a job? Why is it so hard right now?”
We decided to postpone the discussion until later and then we both headed online for a bit more information and research. I wanted to show her real reasons why unemployment rates are up. We talked about a variety of factors:
- We discussed the enormous job losses in many Midwestern communities due to factory shut downs. In our area, car manufacturers are closing plants because people are not buying American vehicles because of the higher costs.
- We talked about the financial sector and the recent financial scandals Wall Street and the banks are dealing with.
- We talked about how lenders are concerned about the lack of actual loans offered by banks because of the high number of defaults since people do not have the money to repay the debts.
- The subprime mortgage crisis came up too. We discussed how many lenders mislead people into adjustable rate loans who ended up unable to afford those loans and later would foreclose. I explained what foreclosure was. She pointed out that she passes a home on the way home each day that she thinks is in foreclosure.
- We also discussed what a recession is in general. I told her about how most recessions are syndical and that they almost had to occur, but how this particular one was much more significant. We did talk about the Great Depression for a few minutes, and I noted that the country was unlikely to head into such hard times now.
Of course, the next conversation centered around fixing the situation. As a mother, I wanted to offer a one size fits all, easy as pie type of answer to her questions. I wanted her to know there was an easy solution, though there really isn’t.
We discussed the options out there and about the federal government’s use of fiscal policy and stimulus funds to help boost the economy. This was valuable information to her because she had no idea just how important these programs were.
Overcoming Concern
One of the most important factors for parents is teaching kids about the hard lessons, times when there is not a simple solution to fix financial difficulties. I wanted my daughter to know that she could protect herself in the long term by making wise financial decisions throughout her life. She understands the value of getting a solid education and I reinforced with her the value of working hard to be financially independent. Sure, it might be easier for her to head out and boost the economy with some spending, but it is just as important for her to protect her long-term interests.






